up国际英语是什么意思(tidy up是什么意思英语)

up ad. 1. 向上,往上;向楼上 They hung the map up. 他们把地图挂起来。 2. 在上面;在楼上 She lives two floors up. 她住在再往上两层。 3. (价格、水平等)上升,上扬 Prices for consumer goods are going up. 消费品价格在上涨。 4. (姿态)直立地;起床;起来 5. 在北方;向北方 He drove up north. 他驾车向北驶去。 6. 向前;靠近 He came up to me and asked my name. 他走到我面前,问我叫什么名字。 7. (程度)增加,增大 Speak up so that everybody can hear you. 讲得响些,让大家都能听见。 8. 彻底地,完全地 To my surprise, she drank up the whole bottle of wine. 使我惊奇的是她把一瓶酒全喝了。 9. 紧紧地 prep. 1. 向...上,往...上 2. 在...之上 Her room is up those stairs. 她的房间在那边楼上。 3. 向...的上游;沿着 She walked up the path. 她沿着小路走。 4. 【英】【口】到;在 a.[Z] 1. 向上的;上行的 The chart shows an up trend of meat prices. 图表显示肉价呈上升趋势。 2. (道路)在整修的[F] 3. (电脑)在工作的[F] 4. 被控告的,上法庭的[F] He was up for slander. 他被控犯有诽谤罪而出庭。 n.[C] 1. 上升;向上的坡 2. 上行车 3. 走运;繁荣 I hope I'll have more ups in the future. 我希望将来走运些。 vt.【口】 1. 提高;增加 The price of sugar has been upped. 糖价已经提高。 2. 举起;拿起 vi. 1. 【口】(后接and和另一动词)突然站起 She upped and slapped him in the face. 她霍地跳起来打了他一记耳光。 1) 向上（toward or into a higher position）lift ~ 举起 climb ~ 爬上 come ~ 上升 get ~ 起来 stand ~ 站起来 pick ~ 检起 draw ~ 升起 grow ~ 长大 hand ~ 拖起 put ~ 举起 send ~ 使上升 rise ~ 升起 look ~ 抬起头 zip ~ 拉上 hold ~ 举起 pile ~ 堆起 dig ~ 挖出 take ~ 拿起 build ~ 树立 set ~ 建立2) 完成，结束(expressing completeness and finality)finish ~ 完成 drink ~ 喝干 eat ~ 吃光 burn ~ 烧光 wash ~ 洗净 use ~ 用光 fill ~ 装满 pay ~ 付清 settle ~ 解决 lick ~ 甜净 sum ~ 总结， open ~ 透露 end ~ 结束 let ~ 中止, 减少 draw ~ 停止 close ~ 停止，关闭 swallow ~ 吞没 beat ~ 痛打 cover ~ 掩盖 break ~ 结束，分解 wind ~ 结束3) 离开，消灭(expressing separation and destroy)break ~ 拆开，驱散cut ~ 切碎 split ~ 分裂 divide ~ 分割 smash ~ 捣毁 blow ~ 炸毁 wither ~ 枯死 tear ~ 撕碎 give ~ 放弃 fold ~ 垮台 dry ~ 枯竭，干涸crack ~ 撞坏 clutter ~ 使散乱 litter ~ 乱丢杂物4) 增加，变强(to a state of greater activity, force, strength, power and degree.(1). mount ~ 增加pick ~ 振作，加快pluck ~ 振作 turn ~ 开打，开大, 出现 shake ~ 震惊 steam ~ 使发怒 stir ~ 激起，搅起ease ~ 放松 warm ~ 兴奋 speak ~ 大声说 heat ~ 变热 total ~ 加总 tense ~ 紧张 gather ~ 收集 speed ~ 加速 screw ~ 振作 build ~ 增大 show ~ 显现 cheer ~ 振作起来stir ~ 刺激 work ~ 激动，刺激(2). 用在带"-en"后缀的动词后（used after the verbs with suffix of -en）brighten ~ 发亮 fatten ~ 发胖 freshen ~使新鲜 harden ~变硬 sharpen ~ 变快 smarten ~ 变精明strengthen ~ 加强sweeten ~ 变甜 tighten ~ 使紧密 toughen ~ 使强壮soften ~ 变软5). 变好，改善( as to be better and proper)bring ~ 抚育 check ~ 核对 clear ~ 清理，晴天clean ~ 整理 do ~ 整理 patch ~ 修理 polish ~ 擦亮, 改进light ~ 点亮 tune ~ 调整 tidy ~ 整理 rub ~ 擦亮 train ~ 训练，培养 make ~ 化装, 和解, 弥补buy ~ 囤积 figure ~ 计算 fix ~ 修理,整理 take ~ 从事6) 关住，锁紧，固定住(firmly, tightly and closely)shut ~ 关闭 lock ~ 锁住 tie ~ 栓住 chain ~ 锁住 nail ~ 钉住 fasten ~ 系住 pin ~ 钉住 bind ~ 装订 bar ~ 关住 block ~ 堵塞 choke ~ 堵塞 save ~ 存起来 store ~ 贮藏 stock ~ 储存 cover ~ 掩盖 wrap ~ 包住 lay ~ 储存 hold ~ 延误 keep ~ 坚持7) 向说话人的方向（to the place where the speaker is）go ~ run ~ rush ~ drive ~ walk ~ catch ~ swim ~ march ~ come ~1. come up上升；发生；参加；中奖I expect something to come up soon. 我预料很快就要出事的。My number will never come up.我的号码永远不会中奖。2. cut up 切碎；伤心；歼灭This news had cut him up.这消息使他心烦意乱。The enemy were badly cut up in the battle.在战斗中敌人死伤惨重。3. eat up 吃光；耗尽；消灭；全盘接受That vacation ate my savings up.那次假期我花光了积蓄。He was eaten up with pride.他狂妄自大。4. get up 上升；增强；学习；激发The train was getting up. 火车在提速。I must start getting up my lecture notes.我应该开始温习听课笔记了。5. give up 放弃；投案；献出；泄露I'll give up offering to go.我不打算再提要去的事了。He's given himself up to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。6. go up 上涨；响起；攀登；报考The goods have gone up in price.商品价格已经上涨。He has gone up for the exam.他已经报考。7. stay up 熬夜; 漂浮;不倒He stayed up reading until midnight.他看书看到半夜。These houses stayed up in the earthquake.这些房子在地震中没有倒塌。8. take up 占用；从事；采纳；学习All his evenings were taken up with study.他晚上的时间都被学习占去了。 My proposal has not been taken up so far.我的建议目前还未被采纳。

up英[ʌp]美[ʌp] adv.在上面，在高处; 起床，起来; 向上; 由低到高;adj.向上的; 上升的; 竖立的，垂直的; 举起的;vt.增加; 加速; 提高; 举起，拿起;[例句]They were climbing up a narrow mountain road他们正沿一条狭窄的山路向上爬。[其他]第三人称单数：ups 现在分词：upping 过去式：upped 过去分词：upped to get去拿up上 to get up起床
为您解答 to get去拿up上 to get up起床

up的词性有：adv.向(或在)较高位置;向上;在上面;prep.向，在(较高位置);沿着;adj.向上的;往上移动的;高兴;而upper则来源于up的比较级形式：adj.上边的，上面的，上层的(尤指同类或一对中的一个);
up是介词，向上。如：The stock goes up. 股票上涨。upper是形容词，上部的。如：the upper part of the wall 墙的上部。
从物体上来说，up在上面，相当于漂浮在上方，无接触的。upper，有接触，压在上面，连贯的。
up[ʌp] adj.向上的,上行的adv.向上, 起来,到upper[up·per || 'ʌpə(r)]n.鞋帮, 上齿,绑腿adj.上面的, 上级的, 较高的
up是向上 Upper是上面的、上层的

因为up在英语里有向上的意思 adj.向上的;往上移动的;高兴;快乐;激动;在运行prep.向，在(较高位置);沿着;顺着;向…上游;溯流而上adv.向(或在)较高位置;向上;在上面;向(或在)较高水平;加大;增高;朝(某人或某物)的方向;向…的地方;到，朝，在;向;成碎片;完全;（以便）形成，聚拢;（以便）完结，关闭;已结束;未上床;发生，出现v.突然移动;突然做(意想不到的事);提高…的价格(或数量)n.效用通路1.The railway slopes up slightly at this point.铁路从这里开始有个微微向上的坡度。《汉英大词典》2.Put your hand up if you need more paper.若有人还要纸，请举手。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》3.Teachers are up against some major problems these days.老师们最近面临着一些重大问题。 《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
因为是一直沿用下来的吧。就像为什么苹果的英文是apple一样的道理

在英语里“up”的用途极为广泛;它是副词虚助词，也是介词，词义不止一个。 下面是up的各种用法归纳：up在英语里面的用法一、作副词或介词，表示“向上”，如：(1) The monkey climbed up the tree.(2) Two boys helped the old man up.(3) I can't hear you. Can you please speak up?up在英语里面的用法二、作副词或介词，意思“由远处到近处、由南到北、由小地方到大地方”，如：(4) The dog-trainer led the dogs up the street.(5) We would like to go up to town.(6) This train is running up north.(7) They have driven all the way up to the capital of Malaysia.up在英语里面的用法三、表示“……完毕。或……起来”，如：(8)The hungry dog ate up all the leftover food.(9)The library staff piled up the books in good order.用“动词+up”来表示“做好、做完”的例子很多，常见的还有这些：Button up, clear up, dry up, mix up, tie up, wrap up, pack up, tidy up, use up等。up在英语里面的用法四、可有可无的“up”，如：(10) The road to the school was blocked (up) for some time because of the flood.(11) Please fill (up) this form and then give it to me.(10) 和 (11) 里的“up”可用可不用，意思都一样只是加上了“up”感到稳健些。下面这些“动词+up”里的“up”也是可有可无，没有影响语义：close up, divide up, hurry up, polish up, check up, follow up, finish up, seal up等。up在英语里面的用法五、协助组成片语动词，如：(12) Something surprising has turned up.(13) The train picked up speed after a while.(14) Where did you pick up that habit?(15) Please speed up if you don't want to lag behind.常见的含“up”的片语动词(phrasal verbs)还有：bring up(抚养长大), brush up(复习), crop up(突然出现), ring up(打电话), give up(放弃), look up(查阅), let up(中止)等。up在英语里面的用法六、协助组成一些具特殊意义的惯用语，如：(16) Time is up.(时间到了)(17) This matter is up to you; I wouldn't mind(由你决定).(18) What are you up to?(搞什么鬼?)(19) I am up to my ears in work.(忙得不可开交)(20) Your mother has been looking for you up and down.(四处寻找)(21) Many older people have experienced the ups and downs of life.(盛衰变化) 共同学习，希望对你有所帮助！
UP的词性有很多..还有些固定词组搭配..你可以去看些基础的东西..